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US and Denmark sign Greenland security pact to deepen Arctic cooperation, boost defense coordination, and address regional strategic challenges.
The United States and Denmark reached an agreement over Greenland that leaders said strengthens security in the Arctic, Downing Street said after a phone call in which UK Prime Minister Andy Burnham and Danish Prime Minister Mette Frederiksen welcomed the US commitment to the region.
According to statements, the agreement resolves a months-long dispute over Greenland following former US president Donald Trump’s attempts to pursue stronger US presence there. No full text of the agreement has been released, but US commentary said the deal carries no cost to the United States and allows the US to act to secure and defend Greenland.
A readout said Burnham congratulated Frederiksen and the Kingdom of Denmark on negotiating a deal that benefits the US, Greenland and Denmark, and said he would pass on congratulations to President Trump.
In joint comments, Frederiksen and Greenland’s Prime Minister Jens-Frederik Nielsen said the agreement strengthens common security in the Arctic and North Atlantic while recognising the sovereignty and territorial integrity of the Kingdom and the right of the Greenlandic people to self-determination. They noted the deal must still go through necessary parliamentary procedures to enter into force.
The readouts emphasise that the agreement addresses regional security and reaffirms sovereign rights and Greenlandic self-determination, while requiring parliamentary approval before coming into force, as stated by Frederiksen and Greenland’s prime minister.
Downing Street highlighted allied support and welcomed the US commitment to the High North for Euro-Atlantic security, noting Burnham’s intention to discuss related international issues at the UN General Assembly.