UK estimates nearly 2,900 heat-related deaths after May–June heatwaves

UK estimates nearly 2,900 heat-related deaths after May–June heatwaves, highlighting public health impact and calls for improved heat resilience planning.

UK estimates nearly 2,900 heat-related deaths after May–June heatwaves
Publish: 30.07.2026
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The UK Health Security Agency (UKHSA) said an estimated 2,877 heat-related deaths occurred during the May and June heatwaves, with 753 deaths linked to 24–27 May and 2,124 linked to 21–28 June, and definitive figures expected in early 2027.

Both heat spells set Met Office monthly temperature records, including 31.5C at Kew Gardens on 26 May and 38.0C at Lingwood, Norfolk on 26 June. The current record for heat-related deaths was 2,985 in 2022.

UKHSA report author Dr Ross Thompson warned of the significant danger posed by very hot weather, noting particular risk for older adults and people with underlying medical conditions and stressing the importance of preparedness as temperatures rise.

Parts of the UK faced another heatwave this week, with temperatures reaching 35.2C in Writtle, Essex, before cooler conditions and some rain were forecast for some areas. On Wednesday, the Environment Agency declared a drought across more than half of England, citing water use outpacing natural replenishment; director of water Helen Wakeham commented on the impact to water supplies.

Health Secretary Yvette Cooper said the heat had a serious impact on people’s health and the NHS, expressed condolences for those who lost loved ones during the intense heatwaves, and thanked NHS staff, care workers and emergency responders for their efforts.

Western Europe also experienced extreme heat this summer, with deadly wildfires in France, Spain and Greece forcing tens of thousands to evacuate.

Liberal News Analysis: What Does This Development Mean?

The UKHSA’s preliminary assessment places the May and June heatwaves among the deadliest in recent records, specifying 2,877 estimated deaths and attributing them to two distinct heat events. The report preserves official temperature records and references the 2022 death toll for context. Officials from UKHSA, the Environment Agency and the Health Secretary provided formal statements on health risks, water shortages and the human impact.

Quick Glance: What You Need to Know

  • Estimated 2,877 heat-related deaths during May and June heatwaves.
  • Heat events recorded 31.5C at Kew Gardens (26 May) and 38.0C at Lingwood, Norfolk (26 June).
  • Drought declared across more than half of England; temperatures reached 35.2C in Writtle, Essex.
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